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Preview: Panaeng Curry with Pork

by Dawn T in Rouxbe Videos

Print Recipe
Panaeng Curry with Pork

Preview: Panaeng Curry with Pork

by Dawn T in Rouxbe Videos

This seemingly difficult recipe is actually very easy. Once you have all of your ingredients prepared, this beautiful Panaeng curry comes together in a snap.

Serves
4
Active Time
1 hr 30 mins
Total Time
1 hr 30 mins

Step 1: Preparing Ingredients for Panaeng Paste

Preparing Ingredients for Panaeng Paste
  • 4 tbsp unsalted raw peanuts (optional)
  • 10 dried long red chilies
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp coriander seeds
  • 1/4 tsp mace - can substitute with 1/4 piece of nutmeg, coarsely pounded
  • 1 1/2 tbsp galangal
  • 2 tbsp lemongrass
  • 2 tbsp garlic
  • 3 tbsp shallot (approx. 1 large)
  • 1 tbsp coriander root
  • 1 tsp kaffir lime zest (approx. 1 kaffir lime)
  • 1/4 tsp shrimp paste (to taste) (optional)

To start the paste, boil the peanuts until very soft. This should take about 45 minutes at a gentle boil. Remove the seeds from the chilies, leaving a few seeds in if you like more heat. Soak the chilies in a pot of hot water for about 15 minutes.

Add a bit of water to the peanuts, if needed, as the water will boil down quite a bit. In the meantime, toast the cumin, coriander and mace, and set aside to cool.

When the chilies are soft, drain and squeeze out the excess water. Finely chop and set aside. Once the peanuts are soft, drain and set aside to cool completely.

Remove the outer skin and finely chop the galangal. Mince the bottom white part of the lemongrass. Next, finely chop the garlic, shallot and the root of the coriander. Lastly, zest the kaffir lime, and measure the shrimp paste.

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Step 2: Making the Panaeng Paste

Making the Panaeng Paste
  • 1 large pinch salt

To make the paste, in a mortar and pestle, grind the cumin, coriander and mace until you have a fine powder. Next, grind the chilies along with a good pinch of salt. Scrape down the sides of the pestle from time to time, and pound the chilies until very fine. Add the galangal. Pound each ingredient in fully, before adding the next, adding the lemongrass, garlic, coriander root, shallots, lime zest and shrimp paste. Finally, grind in the peanuts.

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Step 3: Preparing the Pork

Preparing the Pork
  • 1 whole pork tenderloin (approx. 1 pound or 2 cups once sliced)

Trim and cut the pork tenderloin lengthwise into 4 equal strips. Cut on an angle into thin slices.

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Step 4: Making the Panaeng Curry

Making the Panaeng Curry
  • 6 to 8 kaffir lime leaves
  • 1 long red chili (for garnish)
  • 1/2 cup Thai basil (sweet basil)
  • 2 tbsp palm sugar
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1 cup thick coconut cream (to cook the paste)
  • 1 cup thick coconut cream (for the sauce)
  • 5 to 6 tbsp Panaeng paste
  • 2 tbsp coconut milk (optional, to garnish)

Tear half of the kaffir lime leaves into small pieces, removing the tough stem in the middle; chiffonade the other half. Slice the chili on a slight angle. Set all of this aside with a bit of the basil for garnish.

Remove the basil leaves from the rest of the stems and set aside. Measure the palm sugar and fish sauce. Finally, measure out the coconut cream into 1 cup portions.

Heat your wok over medium-high heat. Once hot, add the first cup of coconut cream and let cook until the coconut oil begins to separate, about 3 to 5 minutes. Now add about 5 to 6 tablespoons of the Panaeng paste. Fry this for a minute or two until very fragrant, before adding the pork. Cook the pork until the outside is cooked.

Add the remaining cup of coconut cream and bring to a gentle boil. Then turn the heat down to medium, add the palm sugar, fish sauce and the torn pieces of lime leaves. Stir and let cook for a few minutes.

Test one of the larger pieces of pork for doneness. Once done, add the basil leaves. Scoop into a bowl and garnish with a drizzle of coconut milk, the chiffonade of lime leaves, red chilies, and remaining basil.

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Notes

Mace is the thin, red lace-like cover on the outside of the nutmeg. It has a very similar flavor to nutmeg; it’s just a bit more delicate. If you can’t find mace, you could substitute with a bit of nutmeg.

Sweet Thai basil is not the same as regular basil. Thai basil has a beautiful aroma and flavor, which really adds to this dish.Take care when handling chilies, as you can burn your skin from the seeds and ribs of the chilies. Wear gloves or thoroughly wash your hands with hot soapy water after chopping.

Panaeng curry is excellent with chicken, beef, or tofu. The paste will keep for quite a few days in the refrigerator or up to a month in the freezer.

Cooking the Dish:

Kaffir lime leaves are very strong. You can halve the amount if you like. You may also find the torn pieces of kaffir lime to be too tough. However, it is very common in Thai cooking to add larger pieces of the more aromatic ingredients. I have tried to chop the leaves smaller and then add them, but the flavor is much stronger and just not the same. Rather than bits of kaffir here and there, it sort of permeates the whole dish.

When cooking pork, it is okay for it to be a bit pink in the middle. In fact, if it is, it will be tenderer.

Wok:

Depending on the type of wok you use, you will likely have to play around with the heat. The one used here is a heavy “Western Style” cast iron wok, which retains heat very well.

Comments

Royal Kiehl
Mystery Panaeng Paste

It would be very helpful if there was more of an explanation of what to do with it after it is made -- Side condiment? Mix into soup? Stir fry with it? "Jerk" sauce?

by Royal K | Jan 10, 2008 10:16pm
Joe Girard
This is part of a recipe - Panaeng Pork

If you keep watching the video through to the end or click on the steps to the left of the video, you'll see. Traditionally beef is more popular with this dish but you can use chicken, pork, prawns, etc.

We also use this paste in a soup which will be out shortly.

by Joe G | Jan 10, 2008 10:57pm
Mary-anne Durkee
Panang

Panang has a nice mellow flavour with potatoes, carrots and or kabocha squash (also known as Japanese squash in SE Asia and Oz) for veggie meals.

by Mary-anne D | Jan 29, 2008 6:19pm
Dee Fletcher
Love! Love! Love!

Made this last night for a dinner party and I was so proud. It was a bit of work to make the paste but in the end it was the best. I will totally make this again.

by Dee F | Feb 3, 2008 1:11pm
Angie Schick
Loved it.

Making your own paste made all the difference. A beautiful, mellow, but flavourful curry. My pork wasn't the most tender ever, but still tasted great - I'll need to make sure I don't overcook it.

by Angie S | Feb 10, 2008 12:47am
Joe Girard
Tenderizing the Pork

Two things to keep in mind. The first one you noted - just cook until the pork is done then remove from heat. Second, give it at least five minutes to rest before serving (off the heat). This will relax the muscle fibers and make it more tender.

Glad you liked. Sometimes spending the extra time really pays off.

by Joe G | Feb 10, 2008 12:55am
J robert Benson
J Robert

I want to make this recipe but have been unable to find a source for coriander root locally or online. Do you know of a source? What can I substitute?

by J robert B | Feb 26, 2008 9:45am
Dawn Thomas
Coriander Root Substitute

The stem of cilantro (coriander) is a good substitute. I also have trouble finding the actual root of coriander...but I have good results using the stem of cilantro in place of. Are you able to find the other ingredients....where are you located? Here in Vancouver I know of a few places to find the other ingredients.

by Dawn T | Feb 26, 2008 9:53am
J robert Benson
J Robert

Dawn T
Thanks for the reply. I am located in Jacksonville, FL. I have ordered kaffir lime leaves from foodimport.com. I can buy fresh Thai basil and lemongrass locally as well as dried galangal. I cannot find kaffir limes. Do I assume correctly that I can substitute a regular lime?

by J robert B | Feb 26, 2008 10:11am
Joe Girard
Lime Substitute

Yes.... regular lime would be a good substitute. Kaffir limes do have a very unique flavor though but you will still end up with a great panaeng paste.

by Joe G | Feb 26, 2008 10:22am
Yoanna Billinskaya
Thai basil

J_Robert, hi!
I'm from Jax too. Could you tell me, please, where you buy thai basil? The oriental stores(Mandarin area) I shop at don't have it.

by Yoanna B | Mar 17, 2008 8:43pm
Jeff Mccollum
Thai Basil

Hi, I am in Ormond Beach FL and believe it or not, sometimes Lowes carries the Thai Basil in their garden herb section. They usually just have the Genovese italian basil but worth a shot. I used to have trouble finding most of these ingredients so I ended up buying a Kaffir tree and the lemongrass which grows fast here in zone 9. If you can find the thai basil it is worth it as it has a more anise flavor to it. Good luck.

by Jeff M | Mar 19, 2008 7:27pm
Dawn Thomas
Where to Find Thai Basil

Try calling your local Thai restaurants.
They get the ingredients from somewhere, so just ask and maybe they can tell you where you can buy them in your area.
If not maybe they can sell you some.
Good Luck!

by Dawn T | Mar 19, 2008 7:36pm

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